Czechia - When to Visit

When to Czechia

Climate guide & best times to travel

Czechia (Česko) experiences a temperate continental climate with four distinct seasons. The country enjoys warm summers from June to August, cold winters from December to February with regular snowfall, and pleasant transitional seasons in spring and autumn. Being landlocked in Central Europe, Czechia sees moderate precipitation distributed fairly evenly throughout the year, with slightly higher rainfall during the summer months due to occasional thunderstorms. Winter temperatures regularly drop below freezing, while summers are comfortably warm without extreme heat. The climate varies somewhat across the country, with lower-lying areas like Prague experiencing milder conditions than the mountainous regions of Bohemia and Moravia. Spring (April-May) brings blossoming landscapes and increasing warmth, while autumn (September-October) showcases beautiful foliage as temperatures gradually cool. The consistent 70% humidity throughout the year contributes to the lush greenery in warmer months and can make winter feel particularly cold and damp.

Best Time to Visit

Beach & Relaxation
Not applicable - Czechia is landlocked with no beaches, though June-August offers warm weather for relaxing at lakeside resorts and outdoor swimming pools.
Cultural Exploration
May-June and September-October are ideal, offering pleasant weather, fewer crowds than peak summer, and comfortable temperatures for exploring Prague's castles, historic towns, and museums.
Adventure & Hiking
June-September provides the best conditions for hiking in things to do in Bohemian Switzerland, the Czechrepublic, and Moravian trails with warm, stable weather and fully accessible mountain paths.
Budget Travel
November-March (excluding Christmas markets season) offers the lowest prices on accommodation and fewer tourists, though cold weather limits outdoor activities.

Month-by-Month Guide

January

January is the coldest month in Czechia with freezing temperatures and regular snowfall, particularly in mountainous regions. Expect short daylight hours and overcast skies, though the snowy landscapes create picturesque winter scenes. This is prime time for winter sports in the mountains and visiting cozy Prague cafes.

2°C (36°F) High
-3°C (27°F) Low
25mm (1in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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February

February remains cold with occasional snow, though temperatures begin to slowly rise toward month's end. The weather is still very much winter-like with freezing nights and gray skies dominating. Carnival celebrations (Masopust) bring some cultural vibrancy to the cold season.

4°C (39°F) High
-2°C (28°F) Low
23mm (0.9in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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March

March marks the transition from winter to spring with gradually warming temperatures, though snow is still possible early in the month. Days become noticeably longer and the first signs of spring emerge with budding trees. Weather can be unpredictable with a mix of sunny days and cold snaps.

9°C (48°F) High
1°C (34°F) Low
28mm (1.1in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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April

April brings true spring weather with blossoming trees, warming temperatures, and increasing sunshine. Occasional rain showers are common but brief, and the countryside transforms with colorful flowers and green landscapes. This is an excellent time to explore gardens and outdoor attractions without summer crowds.

14°C (57°F) High
4°C (39°F) Low
38mm (1.5in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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May

May is one of the most pleasant months with comfortable warm temperatures, blooming nature, and long daylight hours. The weather is generally stable with occasional spring showers that keep the landscape lush and green. Tourist season begins to pick up, especially during weekends and holidays.

19°C (66°F) High
8°C (46°F) Low
58mm (2.3in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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June

June offers warm summer weather perfect for outdoor activities, with long days and plenty of sunshine. Occasional thunderstorms can occur but are typically brief and refreshing. This marks the beginning of peak tourist season with festivals, outdoor concerts, and bustling beer gardens throughout the country.

22°C (72°F) High
11°C (52°F) Low
73mm (2.9in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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July

July is the warmest month with peak summer temperatures and the longest days of the year. Expect mostly sunny weather with occasional afternoon thunderstorms that provide relief from the heat. Tourist attractions are at their busiest, and locals often vacation, making this the height of the tourist season.

24°C (75°F) High
13°C (55°F) Low
66mm (2.6in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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August

August continues the warm summer weather with temperatures similar to July, though occasional cooler days hint at approaching autumn. Thunderstorms are common in the afternoons, but sunshine remains abundant. Tourism stays high, particularly in the first half of the month before schools resume.

24°C (75°F) High
13°C (55°F) Low
65mm (2.6in) Rainfall
High Crowds
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September

September brings beautiful early autumn weather with warm, pleasant days and cooler evenings. The summer crowds dissipate, making it ideal for sightseeing, and the changing foliage begins to create stunning landscapes. Stable weather and harvest season make this a favorite month for many visitors.

19°C (66°F) High
9°C (48°F) Low
40mm (1.6in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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October

October showcases peak autumn colors with golden and red foliage throughout forests and parks. Temperatures cool significantly, and days shorten noticeably, though mild sunny days are still common. This is an excellent time for photography and exploring castles surrounded by autumn landscapes.

13°C (55°F) High
5°C (41°F) Low
31mm (1.2in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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November

November is characterized by gray, overcast skies, increasing cold, and the first possibility of snow, especially late in the month. Days are short and the weather often feels damp and chilly. Tourism drops significantly, though the approach of Christmas markets begins to bring some festive atmosphere by month's end.

7°C (45°F) High
2°C (36°F) Low
32mm (1.3in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
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December

December brings winter cold with regular frost, snow, and short daylight hours. The famous Czech Christmas markets transform Prague and other cities into magical winter wonderlands, attracting visitors despite the cold. Festive atmosphere peaks before Christmas, while the period after tends to be quieter.

3°C (37°F) High
-1°C (30°F) Low
28mm (1.1in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
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Activities in Czechia