Šumava, Czech Republic - Things to Do in Šumava

Things to Do in Šumava

Šumava, Czech Republic - Complete Travel Guide

Šumava represents one of Central Europe's last remaining wilderness areas, a vast expanse of ancient forests, pristine lakes, and rolling hills that stretches across the Czech-German-Austrian border. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve actually feels like stepping back in time - you'll find yourself in landscapes that have remained largely unchanged for centuries, where lynx still roam through dense spruce forests and traditional villages nestle in valleys that seem forgotten by the modern world. The region might be less famous than other Czech destinations, but that's precisely what makes it special. You'll encounter a kind of raw, unpolished beauty here that's increasingly rare in Europe, where hiking trails wind through peat bogs and past glacial lakes, and the silence can be so profound it's almost startling.

Top Things to Do in Šumava

Hiking the Bohemian Forest Trails

The extensive network of marked trails here takes you through some of the most pristine wilderness in Central Europe. You'll traverse ancient peat bogs, climb to scenic viewpoints, and walk alongside crystal-clear mountain streams through forests that feel genuinely untouched.

Booking Tip: Most trails are free to access, though you'll need to pay for parking (usually 50-100 CZK per day). Spring through early fall offers the best conditions, and it's worth investing in proper hiking boots since many trails can be muddy.

Canoeing the Vltava River

The upper reaches of the Vltava wind through Šumava's pristine landscapes, offering a peaceful way to experience the region's natural beauty. The river here is clean, relatively gentle, and surrounded by dense forests that come right down to the water's edge.

Booking Tip: Canoe rentals typically cost 400-600 CZK per day, with many operators offering pickup services. Late spring through early fall provides the best water levels, and multi-day trips with camping are available for around 1,200-1,800 CZK per person.

Lake Černé and Lake Čertovo

These glacial lakes represent some of Šumava's most dramatic scenery, surrounded by steep forested slopes and offering an almost alpine atmosphere. The hike to reach them is moderately challenging but rewards you with genuinely spectacular views and a sense of pristine wilderness.

Booking Tip: Access is free, but parking fills up quickly during summer weekends - arrive before 9 AM or after 4 PM. The trail takes about 2-3 hours round trip, and proper hiking shoes are essential as the path can be rocky and steep.

Cross-Country Skiing and Winter Sports

Winter transforms Šumava into a Nordic paradise, with hundreds of kilometers of groomed cross-country ski trails winding through snow-covered forests. The terrain is generally gentle and perfect for both beginners and experienced skiers looking for peaceful, scenic routes.

Booking Tip: Equipment rental costs around 300-400 CZK per day, and trail passes are typically 100-150 CZK. December through March offers the most reliable snow, and many guesthouses offer ski packages that include equipment and trail access.

Traditional Village Tours

The scattered villages throughout Šumava preserve a way of life that's largely disappeared elsewhere in Europe. You'll find traditional wooden architecture, local crafts, and a slower pace of life that offers insight into rural Czech culture and the region's fascinating border history.

Booking Tip: Many villages can be explored independently for free, though guided tours (around 200-300 CZK) provide valuable historical context. Local guesthouses often arrange informal village walks, and visiting during local festivals offers the most authentic cultural experience.

Getting There

Šumava is most easily accessed by car, which also gives you the freedom to explore this sprawling region at your own pace. The main gateway towns are České Budějovice to the east and Klatovy to the north, both reachable by train from Prague in about 2-3 hours. From there, regional buses connect to smaller towns within Šumava, though service can be infrequent. If you're flying in, Prague airport is about 2.5 hours away by car, while Munich airport is actually closer at around 2 hours but requires crossing the German border.

Getting Around

A car is really essential for exploring Šumava properly - public transportation exists but is limited, and many of the best hiking trails and natural attractions are only accessible by car. The roads are generally good, though some forest tracks can be narrow and winding. Cycling is popular during warmer months, with many trails suitable for mountain bikes, and you'll find bike rental shops in the larger towns. That said, distances between attractions can be substantial, so even cyclists often use cars as a base.

Where to Stay

Kašperské Hory
Vimperk
Železná Ruda
Kvilda
Srní

Food & Dining

The food scene here is refreshingly unpretentious, focusing on hearty traditional Czech cuisine that actually makes sense after a day of hiking. You'll find excellent game dishes - venison, wild boar, and duck are specialties - along with freshwater fish from local rivers and lakes. Many restaurants are family-run establishments that have been serving the same recipes for generations, and the portions tend to be generous. Local beer is outstanding and surprisingly varied, with several small breweries taking advantage of the pure mountain water. Worth noting that restaurants can be sparse in some areas, so it's wise to plan meal stops around your activities.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Czechia

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

Sangam Indian Restaurant Prague

4.5 /5
(3972 reviews) 2

Pepř a Sůl

4.8 /5
(2615 reviews) 2

Sushi Viet

4.8 /5
(1134 reviews) 1

LA PETITE CONVERSATION

4.7 /5
(1058 reviews) 2

Terasa U Zlaté studně

4.6 /5
(963 reviews) 4

Tresind - indian restaurant

4.8 /5
(694 reviews) 2

When to Visit

Late spring through early fall offers the most comfortable weather for hiking and outdoor activities, with May through September being particularly pleasant. Summer can get busy on weekends but never feels crowded compared to other Czech destinations. Winter brings its own magic if you're into cross-country skiing or simply enjoy the stark beauty of snow-covered forests, though many hiking trails become inaccessible. Fall is genuinely spectacular here - the forest colors are incredible, and you'll have many trails largely to yourself.

Insider Tips

Many of the best viewpoints and natural features are marked only in Czech - download offline maps or bring a good guidebook since cell service can be spotty in the forests
Local guesthouses often provide packed lunches and trail advice that's far more valuable than anything you'll find online - the owners usually know the area intimately
The German and Austrian sides of the forest are equally beautiful and often less crowded - your hiking trails can easily cross borders, just bring your passport

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